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Microvascular Inflammation: A Silent Threat in Kidney Transplantation ?

31 octobre 2024

Microvascular Inflammation: A Silent Threat in Kidney Transplantation ?
Microvascular inflammation is emerging as a significant challenge in kidney transplantation. This condition significantly affects graft survival and requires a tailored approach to patient care. Commonly linked to alloimmune responses, this condition can occur without donor-specific antibodies, complicating both diagnosis and treatment. Given the implications for patients with end-stage renal disease, understanding the various phenotypes of microvascular inflammation and their impact on kidney transplants is essential.

How Does Microvascular Inflammation Impact Kidney Transplants?


This study analyzed over 16,000 kidney transplant biopsies from 6,798 transplant recipients between 2004 and 2023, involving more than 30 transplant centers worldwide. The biopsies were classified into two newly defined categories: 

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    Scientific reference

    Sablik, M., et al. (2024). Microvascular Inflammation of Kidney Allografts and Clinical Outcomes. New England Journal of Medicine.

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